The
March 2008 elections and the follow up July presidential run-off showed the full
rottenness of our de facto one-party cum one-man dictatorship. In the March
vote Zanu PF was able to willy-nilly withhold announcing the results for a
staggering six weeks as the party blatantly cooked up the result to suit its
selfish purpose. Tsvangirai won 73% of the vote, by Mugabe’s own inadvertent admission
and to reduce this to 47% took time, six weeks, because all polling station
results had to be revisited and corrupted to suit!
The
presidential run-off was an orgy of violence. Mugabe launch a military style
operation “Mavhotera papi!” (Whom did you vote for!) whose primary purpose was
to punish the electorate for having rejected Mugabe and his Zanu PF thugs in
the March vote. Millions of people were harassed, beaten and raped and over 500
were murdered in cold blood.
Zanu
PF has declared war on the defenceless people,” complained Morgan Tsvangirai as
he announced his withdrawal from the run-off.
Mugabe
went on to win the one-horse race by 84%; overhauling Tsvangirai’s earlier 73%!
Of course, no one, not even SADC and the AU election observers would accept the
result as a true reflection of free and fair vote.
SADC
forced Mugabe to sign an agreement, the Global Political Agreement (GPA), giving
rise to the formation of Government of National Unity (GNU) whose primary task
was to implement a raft of democratic reforms design to deliver free, fair and
credible elections and stop a repeat of the barbarism of blatant vote rigging
and wanton violence of 2008.
Within
the GNU, the responsibility to implement the raft of democratic reforms fall on
Morgan Tsvangirai and his MDC friends, they were elected by the people on a
ticket of delivering democratic change and they were the victims of Zanu PF’s rigged
elections. As the guarantor of the GPA, SADC’s principle task was to ensure
Mugabe and Zanu PF will not block the reforms.
Sadly,
MDC leaders took their eyes off the ball and failed to get even one reform
implemented. SADC leaders did their best to remind Tsvangirai and company to
implement the reforms but their advice fell on deaf ears.
Mugabe’s
role throughout the GNU was to bribe MDC leaders with the trappings of high
office and make them forget the reforms. The GNU was the most bloated
administration ever, with as many cabinet ministers as the usual bloated Zanu
PF administration. They all got ministerial cars, generous allowances, a farm seized
from a white farmer for Welshman Ncube, a $4 million Highlands mansion for
Tsvangirai, etc. It worked!
“Mazivanhu
eMDC adzidza kudya anyerere!” (MDC people have learnt to enjoy the gravy train lifestyle,
they are not going to rock the boat!) What the common boasting by Zanu PF
loyalists to explain why MDC leaders were not implementing any reforms.
One
of the greatest tragic consequences of MDC's failure to implement even one
democratic reform during the GNU was that Zanu PF retained the de facto
one-party dictatorship, complete with its blatant vote rigging and the option
to use wanton violence, untouched.
Just
before the 2013 elections, the then Zanu PF Justice Minister, Patrick
Chinamasa, held a press interview to which all foreign ambassadors were invited.
The main thrust of his message was to remind them all that Zanu PF did not
block the implementation of not even one democratic reform throughout the life
time of the GNU.
“Last week in our meeting with the (SADC) facilitation team, I invited
the (MDCs) to send their proposals (regarding POSA) to me, but up to now I have
not received any,” Chinamasa said at the press briefing on 14 June 2013.
“With AIPPA, it is the same situation; last week I asked all
concerned that let me have (their) proposals and up to now I have not received
any.
“If we come to the so-called security sector reforms, once again
those reforms they were talking about were negotiated and are now part of the
Constitution.”
So
Zanu PF’s position going into the July 2013 elections was that all democratic
reforms that were asked for in the GPA were implemented and Zimbabwe’s election
that year were free, fair and credible. This is the official position of the
party as regards demands for implementing any more reforms post the July 2013
elections.
Some
of the party leaders including VP Mnangagwa and Professor Jonathan Moyo have
admitted that no meaningful reforms were implemented during the GNU. However,
they have also made it clear that they will resist all pressure to implement
the reforms as to do so would be to remove the electoral advantages the
dictatorship gives Zanu PF.
“You
can’t expect us to reform ourselves out of power,” Professor Moyo has said,
blatantly!
There
is no doubt that MDC leaders’ failure to implement the reforms when they had
the golden opportunity to do so during the GNU has emboldened Zanu PF. Still
what Mugabe and his Zanu PF thugs must be made to understand is that the root
cause of Zimbabwe’s economic meltdown that has seen unemployment soar to 90%
and left millions of our people living in abject poverty is the country’s
failed political system.
Zimbabweans
are now the poorest in Africa, the situation is economically unjustified given
the country’s economic wealth and potential. The situation is socially,
politically and morally unsustainable. The country desperately needs meaningful
economic recovery which is only possible if there is meaningful political
change.
Zimbabwe
must implement the democratic reforms as a matter of urgency and for national
survival. Zanu PF’s position to resist reform for selfish political gain is
economically, socially and morally neither justifiable nor sustainable.
Even
if Zanu PF managed to con a number of opposition parties to contest next year’s
elections with no reforms in place and thus retain office; the country’s
economic meltdown will not go away and with it the demands for political
reform.
Democratic
reforms is the one mimesis Mugabe has tried to ignore and shake off but has
failed, it has followed him like a shadow, and in the end it is the one that going
to bring down the dictatorship. In the end the Zanu PF dictatorship will be
reformed and dismantled because no regime built on the suffering and graves of
others will resist change for long.
1 comment:
The photograph says all that needs to be said about the sheer arrogance of the Mugabes! The tyrant and his Gucci wife had just “baby dumped” Mujuru and hundreds of others out of the party for no better reason than that they had dared to support her in the coming party elections.
Simon Kaya-Moyo was doing what Zanu PF members, from the lowly village cadre right up to the security chefs, MPs, cabinet members, VPs, you name it, are renowned for – grovelling. Julius Malema called Zanu PF leaders cowards and Margaret Dongo called them “vakadzi vaMugabe” (Mugabe’s subservient concubines). With such lackeys in cabinet, parliament and every sector of Zimbabwe society it is no wonder Zimbabwe’s race to the bottom was swift; Mugabe did exactly as he pleased and the country pursued some crazy ideas that defy common sense.
The photograph of Mugabes staring down at Kaya-Moyo’s extended hand of contrition must be in every museum and every history text book so that future generations never ever forget the dangers posed to the nation by tyrant enjoying absolute power!
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